Updating envelope structure to support two fixed modes (#108)

* Moving id_u and id_s from ClientLoginStartParameters to ClientLoginFinishParameters

* Updating envelope format to support two fixed modes
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Lewi
2021-01-04 14:27:20 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent f5b5391ee0
commit 9f6b32a5ea
9 changed files with 316 additions and 346 deletions
+103 -109
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
use crate::{
errors::{InternalPakeError, PakeError, ProtocolError},
hash::Hash,
serialization::{serialize, tokenize, u8_to_credential_type, CredentialType},
serialization::{serialize, tokenize},
};
use digest::Digest;
use generic_array::{
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use generic_array::{
use hkdf::Hkdf;
use hmac::{Hmac, Mac, NewMac};
use rand_core::{CryptoRng, RngCore};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::convert::TryFrom;
// Constant string used as salt for HKDF computation
const STR_ENVU: &[u8] = b"EnvU";
@@ -27,6 +27,23 @@ pub(crate) type ExportKeySize = U32;
const NONCE_LEN: usize = 32;
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub(crate) enum InnerEnvelopeMode {
Base = 0,
CustomIdentifier = 1,
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for InnerEnvelopeMode {
type Error = PakeError;
fn try_from(x: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
match x {
0 => Ok(InnerEnvelopeMode::Base),
1 => Ok(InnerEnvelopeMode::CustomIdentifier),
_ => Err(PakeError::SerializationError),
}
}
}
/// This struct is an instantiation of the envelope as described in
/// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-krawczyk-cfrg-opaque-06#section-4
///
@@ -38,61 +55,23 @@ const NONCE_LEN: usize = 32;
/// an XOR-based approach without compromising on security, and to avoid
/// the confusion around the implementation of an RKR-secure encryption.
pub(crate) struct Envelope<D: Hash> {
mode: InnerEnvelopeMode,
nonce: Vec<u8>,
ciphertext: Vec<u8>,
auth_data: Vec<u8>,
hmac: GenericArray<u8, <D as Digest>::OutputSize>,
}
pub(crate) struct OpenedEnvelopeECF {
pub(crate) credentials_map: HashMap<CredentialType, Vec<u8>>,
pub(crate) struct OpenedEnvelope {
pub(crate) client_s_sk: Vec<u8>,
pub(crate) export_key: GenericArray<u8, ExportKeySize>,
}
pub(crate) struct OpenedEnvelope {
pub(crate) struct OpenedInnerEnvelope {
pub(crate) plaintext: Vec<u8>,
pub(crate) export_key: GenericArray<u8, ExportKeySize>,
}
/// Representation for the format of the envelope
pub struct EnvelopeCredentialsFormat {
pub(crate) secret_credentials: Vec<CredentialType>,
pub(crate) cleartext_credentials: Vec<CredentialType>,
}
impl EnvelopeCredentialsFormat {
/// Creates a new envelope credentials format with validity checking
/// An ECF is valid if:
/// - skU is a secret credential
/// - pkS is either a secret or cleartext credential
pub fn new(
secret_credentials: Vec<CredentialType>,
cleartext_credentials: Vec<CredentialType>,
) -> Result<Self, ProtocolError> {
if !secret_credentials.iter().any(|&v| v == CredentialType::SkU) {
// No skU found in secret credentials
return Err(ProtocolError::ServerInvalidEnvelopeCredentialsFormatError);
}
if !secret_credentials.iter().any(|&v| v == CredentialType::PkS)
&& !cleartext_credentials
.iter()
.any(|&v| v == CredentialType::PkS)
{
// No pkS found in either secret credentials or cleartext_credentials
return Err(ProtocolError::ServerInvalidEnvelopeCredentialsFormatError);
}
Ok(Self {
secret_credentials,
cleartext_credentials,
})
}
/// Uses the default setting for the envelope credentials format
pub fn default() -> Result<Self, ProtocolError> {
Self::new(vec![CredentialType::SkU], vec![CredentialType::PkS])
}
}
impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
/// The additional number of bytes added to the plaintext
pub(crate) fn additional_size() -> usize {
@@ -107,13 +86,19 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
ExportKeySize::to_usize()
}
pub(crate) fn get_mode(&self) -> InnerEnvelopeMode {
self.mode
}
pub(crate) fn new(
mode: InnerEnvelopeMode,
nonce: Vec<u8>,
ciphertext: Vec<u8>,
auth_data: Vec<u8>,
hmac: GenericArray<u8, <D as Digest>::OutputSize>,
) -> Self {
Self {
mode,
nonce,
ciphertext,
auth_data,
@@ -122,13 +107,13 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
}
/// The format of the output is:
/// nonce | ciphertext | hmac
/// nonce_size bytes | variable length | hmac_size bytes
/// mode | nonce | ciphertext | hmac
/// u8 | nonce_size bytes | variable length | hmac_size bytes
pub(crate) fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, InternalPakeError> {
let (result, remainder) = Self::deserialize(bytes)
.map_err(|_| InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError)?;
.map_err(|_| InternalPakeError::InvalidEnvelopeStructureError)?;
if !remainder.is_empty() {
return Err(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError);
return Err(InternalPakeError::InvalidEnvelopeStructureError);
}
Ok(result)
}
@@ -139,6 +124,7 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
pub(crate) fn serialize(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
[
&[self.mode as u8],
&self.nonce[..],
&serialize(&self.ciphertext, 2)[..],
&serialize(&self.auth_data, 2)[..],
@@ -148,18 +134,27 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
}
pub(crate) fn deserialize(input: &[u8]) -> Result<(Self, Vec<u8>), ProtocolError> {
if input.len() < NONCE_LEN {
if input.is_empty() {
return Err(ProtocolError::VerificationError(
PakeError::SerializationError,
));
}
let mode = InnerEnvelopeMode::try_from(input[0])?;
let bytes = &input[1..];
if bytes.len() < NONCE_LEN {
return Err(ProtocolError::VerificationError(
PakeError::SerializationError,
));
}
let nonce = &input[..NONCE_LEN];
let (ciphertext, remainder) = tokenize(&input[NONCE_LEN..], 2)?;
let nonce = &bytes[..NONCE_LEN];
let (ciphertext, remainder) = tokenize(&bytes[NONCE_LEN..], 2)?;
let (auth_data, remainder) = tokenize(&remainder, 2)?;
let (hmac, remainder) = tokenize(&remainder, 2)?;
Ok((
Self::new(
mode,
nonce.to_vec(),
ciphertext,
auth_data,
@@ -169,58 +164,26 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
))
}
fn serialize_extensions(
cred_format: Vec<CredentialType>,
credentials: &HashMap<CredentialType, Vec<u8>>,
) -> Result<Vec<u8>, InternalPakeError> {
let mut ret = Vec::new();
for index_type in cred_format {
match &credentials.get(&index_type) {
Some(v) => {
ret.push(index_type as u8 + 1);
ret.extend(serialize(&v, 2));
}
None => return Err(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError),
}
}
Ok(ret)
}
fn deserialize_extensions(
bytes: &[u8],
) -> Result<HashMap<CredentialType, Vec<u8>>, InternalPakeError> {
let mut credentials: HashMap<CredentialType, Vec<u8>> = HashMap::new();
let mut bytes_copy: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
bytes_copy.extend_from_slice(&bytes);
while !bytes_copy.is_empty() {
let t = u8_to_credential_type(bytes_copy[0])
.ok_or(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError)?;
let (cred, remainder) = tokenize(&bytes_copy[1..], 2)
.map_err(|_| InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError)?;
bytes_copy = remainder;
credentials.insert(t, cred);
}
Ok(credentials)
}
pub(crate) fn seal<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
key: &[u8],
ecf: EnvelopeCredentialsFormat,
credentials: HashMap<CredentialType, Vec<u8>>,
rng: &mut R,
key: &[u8],
client_s_sk: &[u8],
server_s_pk: &[u8],
optional_ids: Option<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)>,
) -> Result<(Self, GenericArray<u8, ExportKeySize>), InternalPakeError> {
let plaintext = Self::serialize_extensions(ecf.secret_credentials, &credentials)?;
let aad = Self::serialize_extensions(ecf.cleartext_credentials, &credentials)?;
Self::seal_raw(key, &plaintext, &aad, rng)
let plaintext = serialize(&client_s_sk, 2);
let aad = construct_aad(server_s_pk, &optional_ids);
Self::seal_raw(rng, key, &plaintext, &aad, mode_from_ids(&optional_ids))
}
/// Uses a key to convert the plaintext into an envelope, authenticated by the aad field.
/// Note that a new nonce is sampled for each call to seal.
pub(crate) fn seal_raw<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
rng: &mut R,
key: &[u8],
plaintext: &[u8],
aad: &[u8],
rng: &mut R,
mode: InnerEnvelopeMode,
) -> Result<(Self, GenericArray<u8, ExportKeySize>), InternalPakeError> {
let mut nonce = vec![0u8; NONCE_LEN];
rng.fill_bytes(&mut nonce);
@@ -247,6 +210,7 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
Ok((
Self::new(
mode,
nonce,
ciphertext.to_vec(),
aad.to_vec(),
@@ -256,21 +220,29 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
))
}
pub(crate) fn open(&self, key: &[u8]) -> Result<OpenedEnvelopeECF, InternalPakeError> {
let mut credentials_map = Self::deserialize_extensions(&self.auth_data)?;
let opened = self.open_raw(key, &self.auth_data)?;
let plaintext_map = Self::deserialize_extensions(&opened.plaintext)?;
for (i, plaintext) in plaintext_map {
if credentials_map.contains_key(&i) {
// Trying to set a credential that was already provided in the aad
return Err(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeCredentialsError);
}
credentials_map.insert(i, plaintext);
pub(crate) fn open(
&self,
key: &[u8],
server_s_pk: &[u8],
optional_ids: &Option<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)>,
) -> Result<OpenedEnvelope, InternalPakeError> {
// First, check that mode matches
if self.mode != mode_from_ids(optional_ids) {
return Err(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeModeError);
}
Ok(OpenedEnvelopeECF {
credentials_map,
let aad = construct_aad(server_s_pk, optional_ids);
let opened = self.open_raw(key, &aad)?;
let (client_s_sk, remainder) = tokenize(&opened.plaintext, 2)
.map_err(|_| InternalPakeError::UnexpectedEnvelopeContentsError)?;
if !remainder.is_empty() {
// Should not have anything else in plaintext
return Err(InternalPakeError::UnexpectedEnvelopeContentsError);
}
Ok(OpenedEnvelope {
client_s_sk,
export_key: opened.export_key,
})
}
@@ -281,7 +253,7 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
&self,
key: &[u8],
aad: &[u8],
) -> Result<OpenedEnvelope, InternalPakeError> {
) -> Result<OpenedInnerEnvelope, InternalPakeError> {
let h = Hkdf::<D>::new(Some(&self.nonce), &key);
let mut okm =
vec![0u8; self.ciphertext.len() + Self::hmac_key_size() + Self::export_key_size()];
@@ -305,13 +277,29 @@ impl<D: Hash> Envelope<D> {
.zip(self.ciphertext.iter())
.map(|(&x1, &x2)| x1 ^ x2)
.collect();
Ok(OpenedEnvelope {
Ok(OpenedInnerEnvelope {
plaintext,
export_key: *GenericArray::from_slice(&export_key),
})
}
}
// Helper functions
fn construct_aad(server_s_pk: &[u8], optional_ids: &Option<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)>) -> Vec<u8> {
optional_ids
.iter()
.flat_map(|(l, r)| [serialize(server_s_pk, 2), serialize(l, 2), serialize(r, 2)].concat())
.collect()
}
pub(crate) fn mode_from_ids(optional_ids: &Option<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)>) -> InnerEnvelopeMode {
match optional_ids {
Some(_) => InnerEnvelopeMode::CustomIdentifier,
None => InnerEnvelopeMode::Base,
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
@@ -326,8 +314,14 @@ mod tests {
let mut msg = [0u8; 100];
rng.fill_bytes(&mut msg);
let (envelope, export_key_1) =
Envelope::<sha2::Sha256>::seal_raw(&key, &msg, b"aad", &mut rng).unwrap();
let (envelope, export_key_1) = Envelope::<sha2::Sha256>::seal_raw(
&mut rng,
&key,
&msg,
b"aad",
InnerEnvelopeMode::Base,
)
.unwrap();
let opened_envelope = envelope.open_raw(&key, b"aad").unwrap();
assert_eq!(&msg.to_vec(), &opened_envelope.plaintext);
assert_eq!(&export_key_1.to_vec(), &opened_envelope.export_key.to_vec());