Files
opaque-vx/src/opaque.rs
T

884 lines
34 KiB
Rust

// Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
//
// This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
//! Provides the main OPAQUE API
use crate::{
ciphersuite::CipherSuite,
envelope::{mode_from_ids, Envelope},
errors::{utils::check_slice_size_atleast, InternalPakeError, PakeError, ProtocolError},
group::Group,
hash::Hash,
key_exchange::traits::{KeyExchange, ToBytes},
keypair::{Key, KeyPair, SizedBytesExt},
map_to_curve::GroupWithMapToCurve,
oprf,
serialization::{serialize, tokenize},
slow_hash::SlowHash,
CredentialFinalization, CredentialRequest, CredentialResponse, RegistrationRequest,
RegistrationResponse, RegistrationUpload,
};
use digest::Digest;
use generic_array::{typenum::Unsigned, GenericArray};
use generic_bytes::SizedBytes;
use rand_core::{CryptoRng, RngCore};
use std::{convert::TryFrom, marker::PhantomData};
use zeroize::Zeroize;
static STR_OPAQUE_VERSION: &[u8] = b"OPAQUE";
// Registration
// ============
/// The state elements the client holds to register itself
pub struct ClientRegistration<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// token containing the client's password and the blinding factor
pub(crate) token: oprf::Token<CS::Group>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> TryFrom<&[u8]> for ClientRegistration<CS> {
type Error = ProtocolError;
fn try_from(input: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
let min_expected_len = <CS::Group as Group>::ScalarLen::to_usize();
let checked_slice = (if input.len() <= min_expected_len {
Err(InternalPakeError::SizeError {
name: "client_registration_bytes",
len: min_expected_len,
actual_len: input.len(),
})
} else {
Ok(input)
})?;
// Check that the message is actually containing an element of the
// correct subgroup
let scalar_len = min_expected_len;
let blinding_factor_bytes = GenericArray::from_slice(&checked_slice[..scalar_len]);
let blinding_factor = CS::Group::from_scalar_slice(blinding_factor_bytes)?;
let password = checked_slice[scalar_len..].to_vec();
Ok(Self {
token: oprf::Token {
data: password,
blind: blinding_factor,
},
})
}
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ClientRegistration<CS> {
/// byte representation for the client's registration state
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let output: Vec<u8> = [
&CS::Group::scalar_as_bytes(&self.token.blind)[..],
&self.token.data,
]
.concat();
output
}
}
/// Optional parameters for client registration finish
pub enum ClientRegistrationFinishParameters {
/// Specifying the identifiers idU and idS (corresponding to custom identifier mode)
WithIdentifiers(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>),
/// No identifiers specified (corresponding to base mode)
Default,
}
impl Default for ClientRegistrationFinishParameters {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::Default
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a client registration start
pub struct ClientRegistrationStartResult<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// The registration request message to be sent to the server
pub message: RegistrationRequest<CS::Group>,
/// The client state that must be persisted in order to complete registration
pub state: ClientRegistration<CS>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ClientRegistration<CS> {
/// Returns an initial "blinded" request to send to the server, as well as a ClientRegistration
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `password` - A user password
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::ClientRegistration;
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn start<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
blinding_factor_rng: &mut R,
password: &[u8],
) -> Result<ClientRegistrationStartResult<CS>, ProtocolError> {
let (token, alpha) = oprf::blind::<R, CS::Group, CS::Hash>(&password, blinding_factor_rng)?;
Ok(ClientRegistrationStartResult {
message: RegistrationRequest::<CS::Group> { alpha },
state: Self { token },
})
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a client registration finish
pub struct ClientRegistrationFinishResult<D: Hash, G: Group> {
/// The registration upload message to be sent to the server
pub message: RegistrationUpload<D, G>,
/// The export key output by client registration
pub export_key: GenericArray<u8, <D as Digest>::OutputSize>,
_g: PhantomData<G>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ClientRegistration<CS> {
/// "Unblinds" the server's answer and returns a final message containing
/// cryptographic identifiers, to be sent to the server on setup finalization
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the server's answer to the initial registration attempt
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{ClientRegistration, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters, ServerRegistration};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// # use opaque_ke::keypair::KeyPair;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// let server_registration_start_result =
/// ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let client_registration_finish_result = client_registration_start_result.state.finish(&mut client_rng, server_registration_start_result.message, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::default())?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn finish<R: CryptoRng + RngCore>(
self,
rng: &mut R,
r2: RegistrationResponse<CS::Group>,
params: ClientRegistrationFinishParameters,
) -> Result<ClientRegistrationFinishResult<CS::Hash, CS::Group>, ProtocolError> {
let optional_ids = match params {
ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::WithIdentifiers(id_u, id_s) => Some((id_u, id_s)),
ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::Default => None,
};
let client_static_keypair = CS::generate_random_keypair(rng);
let password_derived_key =
get_password_derived_key::<CS::Group, CS::SlowHash, CS::Hash>(&self.token, r2.beta)?;
let (envelope, export_key) = Envelope::<CS::Hash>::seal(
rng,
&password_derived_key,
&client_static_keypair.private().to_arr().to_vec(),
&r2.server_s_pk,
optional_ids,
)?;
Ok(ClientRegistrationFinishResult {
message: RegistrationUpload {
envelope,
client_s_pk: client_static_keypair.public().clone(),
_g: PhantomData,
},
export_key,
_g: PhantomData,
})
}
}
// This can't be derived because of the use of a phantom parameter
impl<CS: CipherSuite> Zeroize for ClientRegistration<CS> {
fn zeroize(&mut self) {
self.token.data.zeroize();
self.token.blind.zeroize();
}
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> Drop for ClientRegistration<CS> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.zeroize();
}
}
// This can't be derived because of the use of a phantom parameter
impl<CS: CipherSuite> Zeroize for ClientLogin<CS> {
fn zeroize(&mut self) {
self.token.data.zeroize();
self.token.blind.zeroize();
}
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> Drop for ClientLogin<CS> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.zeroize();
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a server registration start
pub struct ServerRegistrationStartResult<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// The registration resposne message to send to the client
pub message: RegistrationResponse<CS::Group>,
/// The state that the server must keep in order to complete registration
pub state: ServerRegistration<CS>,
}
/// The state elements the server holds to record a registration
pub struct ServerRegistration<CS: CipherSuite> {
envelope: Option<Envelope<CS::Hash>>,
client_s_pk: Option<Key>,
pub(crate) oprf_key: <CS::Group as Group>::Scalar,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> TryFrom<&[u8]> for ServerRegistration<CS> {
type Error = ProtocolError;
/// The format of a serialized ServerRegistration object:
/// oprf_key | client_s_pk | envelope
fn try_from(input: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
let scalar_len = <CS::Group as Group>::ScalarLen::to_usize();
if input.len() == scalar_len {
return Ok(Self {
oprf_key: CS::Group::from_scalar_slice(GenericArray::from_slice(input))?,
client_s_pk: None,
envelope: None,
});
}
// Need to do this check manually because envelope is variable-size
let key_len = <Key as SizedBytes>::Len::to_usize();
let checked_bytes =
check_slice_size_atleast(&input, scalar_len + key_len, "server_registration_bytes")?;
let oprf_key_bytes = GenericArray::from_slice(&checked_bytes[..scalar_len]);
let oprf_key = CS::Group::from_scalar_slice(oprf_key_bytes)?;
let unchecked_client_s_pk =
Key::from_bytes(&checked_bytes[scalar_len..scalar_len + key_len])?;
let client_s_pk = KeyPair::<CS::Group>::check_public_key(unchecked_client_s_pk)?;
let envelope = Envelope::<CS::Hash>::from_bytes(&checked_bytes[scalar_len + key_len..])?;
Ok(Self {
envelope: Some(envelope),
client_s_pk: Some(client_s_pk),
oprf_key,
})
}
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ServerRegistration<CS> {
/// byte representation for the server's registration state
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut output: Vec<u8> = CS::Group::scalar_as_bytes(&self.oprf_key).to_vec();
self.client_s_pk
.iter()
.for_each(|v| output.extend_from_slice(&v.to_arr()));
self.envelope
.iter()
.for_each(|v| output.extend_from_slice(&v.to_bytes()));
output
}
/// From the client's "blinded" password, returns a response to be
/// sent back to the client, as well as a ServerRegistration
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the initial registration message
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::*;
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// let server_registration_start_result = ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn start<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
rng: &mut R,
message: RegistrationRequest<CS::Group>,
server_s_pk: &Key,
) -> Result<ServerRegistrationStartResult<CS>, ProtocolError> {
// RFC: generate oprf_key (salt) and v_u = g^oprf_key
let oprf_key = CS::Group::random_scalar(rng);
// Compute beta = alpha^oprf_key
let beta = oprf::evaluate::<CS::Group>(message.alpha, &oprf_key);
Ok(ServerRegistrationStartResult {
message: RegistrationResponse {
beta,
server_s_pk: server_s_pk.to_arr().to_vec(),
},
state: Self {
envelope: None,
client_s_pk: None,
oprf_key,
},
})
}
/// From the client's cryptographic identifiers, fully populates and
/// returns a ServerRegistration
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the final client message
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{*, keypair::KeyPair};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// let server_registration_start_result = ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let client_registration_finish_result = client_registration_start_result.state.finish(&mut client_rng, server_registration_start_result.message, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::default())?;
/// let client_record = server_registration_start_result.state.finish(client_registration_finish_result.message)?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn finish(
self,
message: RegistrationUpload<CS::Hash, CS::Group>,
) -> Result<Self, ProtocolError> {
Ok(Self {
envelope: Some(message.envelope),
client_s_pk: Some(message.client_s_pk),
oprf_key: self.oprf_key,
})
}
}
// Login
// =====
/// The state elements the client holds to perform a login
pub struct ClientLogin<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// token containing the client's password and the blinding factor
token: oprf::Token<CS::Group>,
ke1_state: <CS::KeyExchange as KeyExchange<CS::Hash, CS::Group>>::KE1State,
serialized_credential_request: Vec<u8>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> TryFrom<&[u8]> for ClientLogin<CS> {
type Error = ProtocolError;
fn try_from(input: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
let scalar_len = <CS::Group as Group>::ScalarLen::to_usize();
let checked_slice = (if input.len() <= scalar_len {
Err(InternalPakeError::SizeError {
name: "client_login_bytes",
len: scalar_len,
actual_len: input.len(),
})
} else {
Ok(input)
})?;
let blinding_factor_bytes = GenericArray::from_slice(&checked_slice[..scalar_len]);
let blinding_factor = CS::Group::from_scalar_slice(blinding_factor_bytes)?;
let (serialized_credential_request, remainder) = tokenize(&checked_slice[scalar_len..], 2)?;
let (ke1_state_bytes, password) = tokenize(&remainder, 2)?;
let ke1_state = <CS::KeyExchange as KeyExchange<CS::Hash, CS::Group>>::KE1State::try_from(
&ke1_state_bytes[..],
)?;
Ok(Self {
token: oprf::Token {
data: password,
blind: blinding_factor,
},
ke1_state,
serialized_credential_request,
})
}
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ClientLogin<CS> {
/// byte representation for the client's login state
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let output: Vec<u8> = [
&CS::Group::scalar_as_bytes(&self.token.blind)[..],
&serialize(&self.serialized_credential_request, 2),
&serialize(&self.ke1_state.to_bytes(), 2),
&self.token.data,
]
.concat();
output
}
}
/// Optional parameters for client login start
pub enum ClientLoginStartParameters {
/// Specifying a plaintext info field that will be sent to the server
WithInfo(Vec<u8>),
}
impl Default for ClientLoginStartParameters {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::WithInfo(Vec::new())
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a client login start
pub struct ClientLoginStartResult<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// The message to send to the server to begin the login protocol
pub message: CredentialRequest<CS>,
/// The state that the client must keep in order to complete the protocol
pub state: ClientLogin<CS>,
}
/// Optional parameters for client login finish
pub enum ClientLoginFinishParameters {
/// Specifying a user identifier and server identifier that will be matched against the client
WithIdentifiers(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>),
/// No info and no custom identifiers
Default,
}
impl Default for ClientLoginFinishParameters {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::Default
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a client login finish
pub struct ClientLoginFinishResult<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// The message to send to the server to complete the protocol
pub message: CredentialFinalization<CS>,
/// The shared session secret
pub shared_secret: Vec<u8>,
/// The client-side export key
pub export_key: GenericArray<u8, <CS::Hash as Digest>::OutputSize>,
/// The server's static public key
pub server_s_pk: Key,
/// The confidential info sent by the client
pub confidential_info: Vec<u8>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ClientLogin<CS> {
/// Returns an initial "blinded" password request to send to the server, as well as a ClientLogin
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `password` - A user password
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{ClientLogin, ClientLoginStartParameters};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let client_login_start_result = ClientLogin::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2", ClientLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn start<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
rng: &mut R,
password: &[u8],
params: ClientLoginStartParameters,
) -> Result<ClientLoginStartResult<CS>, ProtocolError> {
let ClientLoginStartParameters::WithInfo(info) = params;
let (token, alpha) = oprf::blind::<R, CS::Group, CS::Hash>(&password, rng)?;
let (ke1_state, ke1_message) = CS::KeyExchange::generate_ke1(info, rng)?;
let credential_request = CredentialRequest { alpha, ke1_message };
let serialized_credential_request = credential_request.serialize();
Ok(ClientLoginStartResult {
message: credential_request,
state: Self {
token,
ke1_state,
serialized_credential_request,
},
})
}
/// "Unblinds" the server's answer and returns the opened assets from
/// the server
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the server's answer to the initial login attempt
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{ClientLogin, ClientLoginStartParameters, ClientLoginFinishParameters, ServerLogin, ServerLoginStartParameters};
/// # use opaque_ke::{ClientRegistration, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters, ServerRegistration};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// # use opaque_ke::keypair::KeyPair;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// # let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// # let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// # let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// # let server_registration_start_result = ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// # let client_registration_finish_result = client_registration_start_result.state.finish(&mut client_rng, server_registration_start_result.message, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::default())?;
/// # let p_file = server_registration_start_result.state.finish(client_registration_finish_result.message)?;
/// let client_login_start_result = ClientLogin::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2", ClientLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// let server_login_start_result = ServerLogin::start(&mut server_rng, p_file, &server_kp.private(), client_login_start_result.message, ServerLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// let client_login_finish_result = client_login_start_result.state.finish(server_login_start_result.message, ClientLoginFinishParameters::default())?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn finish(
self,
l2: CredentialResponse<CS>,
params: ClientLoginFinishParameters,
) -> Result<ClientLoginFinishResult<CS>, ProtocolError> {
let optional_ids = match params {
ClientLoginFinishParameters::Default => None,
ClientLoginFinishParameters::WithIdentifiers(id_u, id_s) => Some((id_u, id_s)),
};
let l2_beta_bytes = &l2.beta.to_arr()[..];
let server_s_pk_bytes = l2.server_s_pk.to_arr().to_vec();
let password_derived_key =
get_password_derived_key::<CS::Group, CS::SlowHash, CS::Hash>(&self.token, l2.beta)?;
let opened_envelope = &l2
.envelope
.open(&password_derived_key, &server_s_pk_bytes, &optional_ids)
.map_err(|e| match e {
InternalPakeError::SealOpenHmacError => PakeError::InvalidLoginError,
err => PakeError::from(err),
})?;
let client_s_sk = Key::from_bytes(&opened_envelope.client_s_sk)?;
let (id_u, id_s) = match optional_ids {
None => (
KeyPair::<CS::Group>::public_from_private(&client_s_sk)
.to_arr()
.to_vec(),
server_s_pk_bytes.clone(),
),
Some((id_u, id_s)) => (id_u, id_s),
};
let l2_bytes: Vec<u8> = [
l2_beta_bytes,
&serialize(&server_s_pk_bytes, 2),
&l2.envelope.to_bytes(),
]
.concat();
let (confidential_info, shared_secret, ke3_message) = CS::KeyExchange::generate_ke3(
l2_bytes,
l2.ke2_message,
&self.ke1_state,
&self.serialized_credential_request,
l2.server_s_pk.clone(),
client_s_sk,
id_u,
id_s,
)?;
Ok(ClientLoginFinishResult {
confidential_info,
message: CredentialFinalization { ke3_message },
shared_secret,
export_key: opened_envelope.export_key.clone(),
server_s_pk: l2.server_s_pk,
})
}
}
/// The state elements the server holds to record a login
pub struct ServerLogin<CS: CipherSuite> {
ke2_state: <CS::KeyExchange as KeyExchange<CS::Hash, CS::Group>>::KE2State,
_cs: PhantomData<CS>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> TryFrom<&[u8]> for ServerLogin<CS> {
type Error = ProtocolError;
fn try_from(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
Ok(Self {
_cs: PhantomData,
ke2_state: <CS::KeyExchange as KeyExchange<CS::Hash, CS::Group>>::KE2State::try_from(
bytes,
)?,
})
}
}
/// Optional parameters for server login start
pub enum ServerLoginStartParameters {
/// Specifying a confidential info field that will be sent to the client
WithInfo(Vec<u8>),
/// Specifying a user identifier and server identifier that will be matched against the client
WithIdentifiers(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>),
/// Specifying a confidential info field that will be sent to the client,
/// along with a user identifier and and server identifier that will be matched against the client
/// (in that order)
WithInfoAndIdentifiers(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>),
}
impl Default for ServerLoginStartParameters {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::WithInfo(Vec::new())
}
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a server login start
pub struct ServerLoginStartResult<CS: CipherSuite> {
/// The message to send back to the client
pub message: CredentialResponse<CS>,
/// The state that the server must keep in order to finish the protocl
pub state: ServerLogin<CS>,
/// The plaintext info sent by the client
pub plain_info: Vec<u8>,
}
/// Contains the fields that are returned by a server login finish
pub struct ServerLoginFinishResult {
/// The shared session secret between client and server
pub shared_secret: Vec<u8>,
}
impl<CS: CipherSuite> ServerLogin<CS> {
/// byte representation for the server's login state
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
self.ke2_state.to_bytes()
}
/// From the client's "blinded"" password, returns a challenge to be
/// sent back to the client, as well as a ServerLogin
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the initial registration message
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{ClientLogin, ClientLoginStartParameters, ServerLogin, ServerLoginStartParameters};
/// # use opaque_ke::{ClientRegistration, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters, ServerRegistration};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// # use opaque_ke::keypair::KeyPair;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// # let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// # let server_registration_start_result = ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// # let client_registration_finish_result = client_registration_start_result.state.finish(&mut client_rng, server_registration_start_result.message, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::default())?;
/// # let p_file = server_registration_start_result.state.finish(client_registration_finish_result.message)?;
/// let client_login_start_result = ClientLogin::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2", ClientLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// let server_login_start_result = ServerLogin::start(&mut server_rng, p_file, &server_kp.private(), client_login_start_result.message, ServerLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn start<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(
rng: &mut R,
password_file: ServerRegistration<CS>,
server_s_sk: &Key,
l1: CredentialRequest<CS>,
params: ServerLoginStartParameters,
) -> Result<ServerLoginStartResult<CS>, ProtocolError> {
let client_s_pk = password_file
.client_s_pk
.ok_or(InternalPakeError::SealError)?;
let (e_info, optional_ids) = match params {
ServerLoginStartParameters::WithInfo(e_info) => (e_info, None),
ServerLoginStartParameters::WithIdentifiers(id_u, id_s) => {
(Vec::new(), Some((id_u, id_s)))
}
ServerLoginStartParameters::WithInfoAndIdentifiers(e_info, id_u, id_s) => {
(e_info, Some((id_u, id_s)))
}
};
let envelope = password_file.envelope.ok_or(InternalPakeError::SealError)?;
if envelope.get_mode() != mode_from_ids(&optional_ids) {
return Err(InternalPakeError::IncompatibleEnvelopeModeError.into());
}
let (id_u, id_s) = match optional_ids {
None => (
client_s_pk.to_arr().to_vec(),
KeyPair::<CS::Group>::public_from_private(server_s_sk)
.to_arr()
.to_vec(),
),
Some((id_u, id_s)) => (id_u, id_s),
};
let l1_bytes = &l1.to_bytes();
let beta = oprf::evaluate(l1.alpha, &password_file.oprf_key);
let server_s_pk = KeyPair::<CS::Group>::public_from_private(&server_s_sk);
let credential_response_component =
CredentialResponse::<CS>::serialize_without_ke(&beta, &server_s_pk, &envelope);
let (plain_info, ke2_state, ke2_message) = CS::KeyExchange::generate_ke2(
rng,
l1_bytes.to_vec(),
credential_response_component,
l1.ke1_message,
client_s_pk,
server_s_sk.clone(),
id_u,
id_s,
e_info,
)?;
let credential_response = CredentialResponse {
beta,
server_s_pk,
envelope,
ke2_message,
};
Ok(ServerLoginStartResult {
plain_info,
message: credential_response,
state: Self {
_cs: PhantomData,
ke2_state,
},
})
}
/// From the client's second and final message, check the client's
/// authentication and produce a message transport
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `message` - the client's second login message
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use opaque_ke::{ClientLogin, ClientLoginFinishParameters, ClientLoginStartParameters, ServerLogin, ServerLoginStartParameters};
/// # use opaque_ke::{ClientRegistration, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters, ServerRegistration};
/// # use opaque_ke::errors::ProtocolError;
/// # use opaque_ke::keypair::KeyPair;
/// use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
/// use opaque_ke::ciphersuite::CipherSuite;
/// struct Default;
/// impl CipherSuite for Default {
/// type Group = curve25519_dalek::ristretto::RistrettoPoint;
/// type KeyExchange = opaque_ke::key_exchange::tripledh::TripleDH;
/// type Hash = sha2::Sha512;
/// type SlowHash = opaque_ke::slow_hash::NoOpHash;
/// }
/// let mut client_rng = OsRng;
/// let mut server_rng = OsRng;
/// let server_kp = Default::generate_random_keypair(&mut server_rng);
/// # let client_registration_start_result = ClientRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2")?;
/// # let server_registration_start_result = ServerRegistration::<Default>::start(&mut server_rng, client_registration_start_result.message, server_kp.public())?;
/// # let client_registration_finish_result = client_registration_start_result.state.finish(&mut client_rng, server_registration_start_result.message, ClientRegistrationFinishParameters::default())?;
/// # let p_file = server_registration_start_result.state.finish(client_registration_finish_result.message)?;
/// let client_login_start_result = ClientLogin::<Default>::start(&mut client_rng, b"hunter2", ClientLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// let server_login_start_result = ServerLogin::start(&mut server_rng, p_file, &server_kp.private(), client_login_start_result.message, ServerLoginStartParameters::default())?;
/// let client_login_finish_result = client_login_start_result.state.finish(server_login_start_result.message, ClientLoginFinishParameters::default())?;
/// let mut server_transport = server_login_start_result.state.finish(client_login_finish_result.message)?;
/// # Ok::<(), ProtocolError>(())
/// ```
pub fn finish(
&self,
message: CredentialFinalization<CS>,
) -> Result<ServerLoginFinishResult, ProtocolError> {
let shared_secret = <CS::KeyExchange as KeyExchange<CS::Hash, CS::Group>>::finish_ke(
message.ke3_message,
&self.ke2_state,
)
.map_err(|e| match e {
ProtocolError::VerificationError(PakeError::KeyExchangeMacValidationError) => {
ProtocolError::VerificationError(PakeError::InvalidLoginError)
}
err => err,
})?;
Ok(ServerLoginFinishResult { shared_secret })
}
}
// Helper functions
fn get_password_derived_key<G: GroupWithMapToCurve, SH: SlowHash<D>, D: Hash>(
token: &oprf::Token<G>,
beta: G,
) -> Result<Vec<u8>, InternalPakeError> {
let oprf_output = oprf::finalize::<G, D>(
&token.data,
&oprf::unblind::<G>(token, beta),
STR_OPAQUE_VERSION,
);
SH::hash(oprf_output)
}