axum/examples/prometheus-metrics/src/main.rs

//! Someday tower-http will hopefully have a metrics middleware, until then you can track
//! metrics like this.
//!
//! Run with
//!
//! ```not_rust
//! cargo run -p example-prometheus-metrics
//! ```

use axum::{extract::MatchedPath, http::Request, response::IntoResponse, routing::get, Router};
use axum_extra::middleware::{self, Next};
use metrics_exporter_prometheus::{Matcher, PrometheusBuilder, PrometheusHandle};
use std::{
    future::ready,
    net::SocketAddr,
    time::{Duration, Instant},
};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    // Set the RUST_LOG, if it hasn't been explicitly defined
    if std::env::var_os("RUST_LOG").is_none() {
        std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "example_todos=debug,tower_http=debug")
    }
    tracing_subscriber::fmt::init();

    let recorder_handle = setup_metrics_recorder();

    let app = Router::new()
        .route("/fast", get(|| async {}))
        .route(
            "/slow",
            get(|| async {
                tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
            }),
        )
        .route("/metrics", get(move || ready(recorder_handle.render())))
        .route_layer(middleware::from_fn(track_metrics));

    let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 3000));
    tracing::debug!("listening on {}", addr);
    axum::Server::bind(&addr)
        .serve(app.into_make_service())
        .await
        .unwrap();
}

fn setup_metrics_recorder() -> PrometheusHandle {
    const EXPONENTIAL_SECONDS: &[f64] = &[
        0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10.0,
    ];

    let recorder = PrometheusBuilder::new()
        .set_buckets_for_metric(
            Matcher::Full("http_requests_duration_seconds".to_string()),
            EXPONENTIAL_SECONDS,
        )
        .build();

    let recorder_handle = recorder.handle();

    metrics::set_boxed_recorder(Box::new(recorder)).unwrap();

    recorder_handle
}

async fn track_metrics<B>(req: Request<B>, next: Next<B>) -> impl IntoResponse {
    let start = Instant::now();
    let path = if let Some(matched_path) = req.extensions().get::<MatchedPath>() {
        matched_path.as_str().to_owned()
    } else {
        req.uri().path().to_owned()
    };
    let method = req.method().clone();

    let response = next.run(req).await;

    let latency = start.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
    let status = response.status().as_u16().to_string();

    let labels = [
        ("method", method.to_string()),
        ("path", path),
        ("status", status),
    ];

    metrics::increment_counter!("http_requests_total", &labels);
    metrics::histogram!("http_requests_duration_seconds", latency, &labels);

    response
}