Files
axum/examples/validator/src/main.rs
T

178 lines
4.9 KiB
Rust

//! Run with
//!
//! ```not_rust
//! cargo run -p example-validator
//!
//! curl '127.0.0.1:3000?name='
//! -> Input validation error: [name: Can not be empty]
//!
//! curl '127.0.0.1:3000?name=LT'
//! -> <h1>Hello, LT!</h1>
//! ```
use axum::{
extract::{rejection::FormRejection, Form, FromRequest, Request},
http::StatusCode,
response::{Html, IntoResponse, Response},
routing::get,
Router,
};
use serde::{de::DeserializeOwned, Deserialize};
use thiserror::Error;
use tokio::net::TcpListener;
use tracing_subscriber::{layer::SubscriberExt, util::SubscriberInitExt};
use validator::Validate;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
tracing_subscriber::registry()
.with(
tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::try_from_default_env()
.unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}=debug", env!("CARGO_CRATE_NAME")).into()),
)
.with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer())
.init();
// build our application with a route
let app = app();
// run it
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:3000").await.unwrap();
tracing::debug!("listening on {}", listener.local_addr().unwrap());
axum::serve(listener, app).await.unwrap();
}
fn app() -> Router {
Router::new().route("/", get(handler))
}
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Validate)]
pub struct NameInput {
#[validate(length(min = 2, message = "Can not be empty"))]
pub name: String,
}
async fn handler(ValidatedForm(input): ValidatedForm<NameInput>) -> Html<String> {
Html(format!("<h1>Hello, {}!</h1>", input.name))
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
pub struct ValidatedForm<T>(pub T);
impl<T, S> FromRequest<S> for ValidatedForm<T>
where
T: DeserializeOwned + Validate,
S: Send + Sync,
Form<T>: FromRequest<S, Rejection = FormRejection>,
{
type Rejection = ServerError;
async fn from_request(req: Request, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
let Form(value) = Form::<T>::from_request(req, state).await?;
value.validate()?;
Ok(ValidatedForm(value))
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Error)]
pub enum ServerError {
#[error(transparent)]
ValidationError(#[from] validator::ValidationErrors),
#[error(transparent)]
AxumFormRejection(#[from] FormRejection),
}
impl IntoResponse for ServerError {
fn into_response(self) -> Response {
match self {
ServerError::ValidationError(_) => {
let message = format!("Input validation error: [{self}]").replace('\n', ", ");
(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, message)
}
ServerError::AxumFormRejection(_) => (StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, self.to_string()),
}
.into_response()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use axum::{
body::Body,
http::{Request, StatusCode},
};
use http_body_util::BodyExt;
use tower::ServiceExt;
async fn get_html(response: Response<Body>) -> String {
let body = response.into_body();
let bytes = body.collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();
String::from_utf8(bytes.to_vec()).unwrap()
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_no_param() {
let response = app()
.oneshot(Request::builder().uri("/").body(Body::empty()).unwrap())
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
let html = get_html(response).await;
assert_eq!(html, "Failed to deserialize form: missing field `name`");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_with_param_without_value() {
let response = app()
.oneshot(
Request::builder()
.uri("/?name=")
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap(),
)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
let html = get_html(response).await;
assert_eq!(html, "Input validation error: [name: Can not be empty]");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_with_param_with_short_value() {
let response = app()
.oneshot(
Request::builder()
.uri("/?name=X")
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap(),
)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
let html = get_html(response).await;
assert_eq!(html, "Input validation error: [name: Can not be empty]");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_with_param_and_value() {
let response = app()
.oneshot(
Request::builder()
.uri("/?name=LT")
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap(),
)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::OK);
let html = get_html(response).await;
assert_eq!(html, "<h1>Hello, LT!</h1>");
}
}