Files
axum/axum-core/src/extract/default_body_limit.rs
T

202 lines
6.5 KiB
Rust

use self::private::DefaultBodyLimitService;
use tower_layer::Layer;
/// Layer for configuring the default request body limit.
///
/// For security reasons, [`Bytes`] will, by default, not accept bodies larger than 2MB. This also
/// applies to extractors that uses [`Bytes`] internally such as `String`, [`Json`], and [`Form`].
///
/// This middleware provides ways to configure that.
///
/// Note that if an extractor consumes the body directly with [`Body::data`], or similar, the
/// default limit is _not_ applied.
///
/// # Difference between `DefaultBodyLimit` and [`RequestBodyLimit`]
///
/// `DefaultBodyLimit` and [`RequestBodyLimit`] serve similar functions but in different ways.
///
/// `DefaultBodyLimit` is local in that it only applies to [`FromRequest`] implementations that
/// explicitly apply it (or call another extractor that does). You can apply the limit with
/// [`RequestExt::with_limited_body`] or [`RequestExt::into_limited_body`]
///
/// [`RequestBodyLimit`] is applied globally to all requests, regardless of which extractors are
/// used or how the body is consumed.
///
/// `DefaultBodyLimit` is also easier to integrate into an existing setup since it doesn't change
/// the request body type:
///
/// ```
/// use axum::{
/// Router,
/// routing::post,
/// body::Body,
/// extract::{DefaultBodyLimit, RawBody},
/// http::Request,
/// };
///
/// let app = Router::new()
/// .route(
/// "/",
/// // even with `DefaultBodyLimit` the request body is still just `Body`
/// post(|request: Request<Body>| async {}),
/// )
/// .layer(DefaultBodyLimit::max(1024));
/// # let _: Router<(), _> = app;
/// ```
///
/// ```
/// use axum::{Router, routing::post, body::Body, extract::RawBody, http::Request};
/// use tower_http::limit::RequestBodyLimitLayer;
/// use http_body::Limited;
///
/// let app = Router::new()
/// .route(
/// "/",
/// // `RequestBodyLimitLayer` changes the request body type to `Limited<Body>`
/// // extracting a different body type wont work
/// post(|request: Request<Limited<Body>>| async {}),
/// )
/// .layer(RequestBodyLimitLayer::new(1024));
/// # let _: Router<(), _> = app;
/// ```
///
/// In general using `DefaultBodyLimit` is recommended but if you need to use third party
/// extractors and want to sure a limit is also applied there then [`RequestBodyLimit`] should be
/// used.
///
/// [`Body::data`]: http_body::Body::data
/// [`Bytes`]: bytes::Bytes
/// [`Json`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Json.html
/// [`Form`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Form.html
/// [`FromRequest`]: crate::extract::FromRequest
/// [`RequestBodyLimit`]: tower_http::limit::RequestBodyLimit
/// [`RequestExt::with_limited_body`]: crate::RequestExt::with_limited_body
/// [`RequestExt::into_limited_body`]: crate::RequestExt::into_limited_body
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
#[must_use]
pub struct DefaultBodyLimit {
kind: DefaultBodyLimitKind,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub(crate) enum DefaultBodyLimitKind {
Disable,
Limit(usize),
}
impl DefaultBodyLimit {
/// Disable the default request body limit.
///
/// This must be used to receive bodies larger than the default limit of 2MB using [`Bytes`] or
/// an extractor built on it such as `String`, [`Json`], [`Form`].
///
/// Note that if you're accepting data from untrusted remotes it is recommend to add your own
/// limit such as [`tower_http::limit`].
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use axum::{
/// Router,
/// routing::get,
/// body::{Bytes, Body},
/// extract::DefaultBodyLimit,
/// };
/// use tower_http::limit::RequestBodyLimitLayer;
/// use http_body::Limited;
///
/// let app: Router<(), Limited<Body>> = Router::new()
/// .route("/", get(|body: Bytes| async {}))
/// // Disable the default limit
/// .layer(DefaultBodyLimit::disable())
/// // Set a different limit
/// .layer(RequestBodyLimitLayer::new(10 * 1000 * 1000));
/// ```
///
/// [`Bytes`]: bytes::Bytes
/// [`Json`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Json.html
/// [`Form`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Form.html
pub fn disable() -> Self {
Self {
kind: DefaultBodyLimitKind::Disable,
}
}
/// Set the default request body limit.
///
/// By default the limit of request body sizes that [`Bytes::from_request`] (and other
/// extractors built on top of it such as `String`, [`Json`], and [`Form`]) is 2MB. This method
/// can be used to change that limit.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use axum::{
/// Router,
/// routing::get,
/// body::{Bytes, Body},
/// extract::DefaultBodyLimit,
/// };
/// use tower_http::limit::RequestBodyLimitLayer;
/// use http_body::Limited;
///
/// let app: Router<(), Limited<Body>> = Router::new()
/// .route("/", get(|body: Bytes| async {}))
/// // Replace the default of 2MB with 1024 bytes.
/// .layer(DefaultBodyLimit::max(1024));
/// ```
///
/// [`Bytes::from_request`]: bytes::Bytes
/// [`Json`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Json.html
/// [`Form`]: https://docs.rs/axum/0.6.0/axum/struct.Form.html
pub fn max(limit: usize) -> Self {
Self {
kind: DefaultBodyLimitKind::Limit(limit),
}
}
}
impl<S> Layer<S> for DefaultBodyLimit {
type Service = DefaultBodyLimitService<S>;
fn layer(&self, inner: S) -> Self::Service {
DefaultBodyLimitService {
inner,
kind: self.kind,
}
}
}
mod private {
use super::DefaultBodyLimitKind;
use http::Request;
use std::task::Context;
use tower_service::Service;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct DefaultBodyLimitService<S> {
pub(super) inner: S,
pub(super) kind: DefaultBodyLimitKind,
}
impl<B, S> Service<Request<B>> for DefaultBodyLimitService<S>
where
S: Service<Request<B>>,
{
type Response = S::Response;
type Error = S::Error;
type Future = S::Future;
#[inline]
fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> std::task::Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
self.inner.poll_ready(cx)
}
#[inline]
fn call(&mut self, mut req: Request<B>) -> Self::Future {
req.extensions_mut().insert(self.kind);
self.inner.call(req)
}
}
}