This adds `StreamBody` which converts a `Stream` of `Bytes` into a `http_body::Body`.
---
As suggested by Kestrer on Discord it would make sense for axum to provide different kinds of body types other than `Empty`, `Full`, and `hyper::Body`. There is also some talk about [splitting up `hyper::Body`](https://github.com/hyperium/hyper/issues/2345) so this can be seen as getting started on that effort. axum's body types could be moved to hyper or http-body if thats the direction we decide on.
The types I'm thinking about adding are:
- `StreamBody`- added in this PR
- `AsyncReadBody` - similar to [http-body#41](https://github.com/hyperium/http-body/pull/41/files)
- `ChannelBody` - similar to `hyper::Body::channel`
I think `BodyStream` is more useful without being generic over the
request body.
I'm also looking into adding a response body from a stream called
`StreamBody` which will work pretty much opposite to this.
This removes a small foot gun from the routing.
This means matching different HTTP methods for the same route that
aren't defined together now works.
So `Router::new().route("/", get(...)).route("/", post(...))` now
accepts both `GET` and `POST`. Previously only `POST` would be accepted.
This improves compiles further when using lots of nested routes. Such as
the example posted
[here](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/issues/200#issuecomment-902541073).
It seems rustc is really slow at checking bounds on these kinds of
intermediate builder methods. Should probably file an issue about that.
This way there is now only one way to create a router:
```rust
use axum::{Router, handler::get};
let app = Router::new()
.route("/foo", get(handler))
.route("/foo", get(handler));
```
`nest` was changed in the same way:
```rust
use axum::Router;
let app = Router::new().nest("/foo", service);
```
It was removed as part of https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/184 but
I do actually think it has some utility. So makes sense to keep even if
axum doesn't use it directly for routing.
They'd previously see the nested URI as we mutated the request. Now we
always route based on the nested URI (if present) without mutating the
request. Also meant we could get rid of `OriginalUri` which is nice.
Previously, on `main`, this wouldn't compile:
```rust
let app = route("/", get(handler))
.layer(
ServiceBuilder::new()
.timeout(Duration::from_secs(10))
.into_inner(),
)
.handle_error(...)
.route(...); // <-- doesn't work
```
That is because `handle_error` would be
`axum::service::ServiceExt::handle_error` which returns `HandleError<_,
_, _, HandleErrorFromService>` which does _not_ implement `RoutingDsl`.
So you couldn't call `route`. This was caused by
https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/120.
Basically `handle_error` when called on a `RoutingDsl`, the resulting
service should also implement `RoutingDsl`, but if called on another
random service it should _not_ implement `RoutingDsl`.
I don't think thats possible by having `handle_error` on `ServiceExt`
which is implemented for any service, since all axum routers are also
services by design.
This resolves the issue by removing `ServiceExt` and moving its methods
to `RoutingDsl`. Then we have more tight control over what has a
`handle_error` method.
`service::OnMethod` now also has a `handle_error` so you can still
handle errors from random services, by doing
`service::any(svc).handle_error(...)`.
With this you'll be able to do:
```rust
let one = route("/foo", get(|| async { "foo" }))
.route("/bar", get(|| async { "bar" }));
let two = route("/baz", get(|| async { "baz" }));
let app = one.or(two);
```
Fixes https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/issues/101