axum: Use serde_html_form for Query and Form (#3594)

This commit is contained in:
Jonas Platte
2025-12-26 13:03:42 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 061666a111
commit cae6bc3709
13 changed files with 73 additions and 262 deletions
+14 -12
View File
@@ -298,9 +298,9 @@ dependencies = [
"percent-encoding",
"pin-project-lite",
"serde_core",
"serde_html_form",
"serde_json",
"serde_path_to_error",
"serde_urlencoded",
"sha1",
"sync_wrapper",
"tokio",
@@ -1573,17 +1573,6 @@ dependencies = [
"tracing-subscriber",
]
[[package]]
name = "example-query-params-with-empty-strings"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"axum",
"http-body-util",
"serde",
"tokio",
"tower",
]
[[package]]
name = "example-readme"
version = "0.1.0"
@@ -4068,6 +4057,19 @@ dependencies = [
"syn",
]
[[package]]
name = "serde_html_form"
version = "0.3.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "1a055051604d997ae4ddff53663d390c15e96adc3720f54d43d18a7fd944cc79"
dependencies = [
"form_urlencoded",
"indexmap",
"itoa",
"ryu",
"serde_core",
]
[[package]]
name = "serde_json"
version = "1.0.140"
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "example-query-params-with-empty-strings"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
publish = false
[dependencies]
axum = { path = "../../axum" }
http-body-util = "0.1.0"
serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
tokio = { version = "1.0", features = ["full"] }
tower = { version = "0.5.2", features = ["util"] }
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
//! Run with
//!
//! ```not_rust
//! cargo run -p example-query-params-with-empty-strings
//! ```
use axum::{extract::Query, routing::get, Router};
use serde::{de, Deserialize, Deserializer};
use std::{fmt, str::FromStr};
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
let listener = tokio::net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:3000")
.await
.unwrap();
println!("listening on {}", listener.local_addr().unwrap());
axum::serve(listener, app()).await.unwrap();
}
fn app() -> Router {
Router::new().route("/", get(handler))
}
async fn handler(Query(params): Query<Params>) -> String {
format!("{params:?}")
}
/// See the tests below for which combinations of `foo` and `bar` result in
/// which deserializations.
///
/// This example only shows one possible way to do this. [`serde_with`] provides
/// another way. Use which ever method works best for you.
///
/// [`serde_with`]: https://docs.rs/serde_with/1.11.0/serde_with/rust/string_empty_as_none/index.html
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct Params {
#[serde(default, deserialize_with = "empty_string_as_none")]
foo: Option<i32>,
bar: Option<String>,
}
/// Serde deserialization decorator to map empty Strings to None,
fn empty_string_as_none<'de, D, T>(de: D) -> Result<Option<T>, D::Error>
where
D: Deserializer<'de>,
T: FromStr,
T::Err: fmt::Display,
{
let opt = Option::<String>::deserialize(de)?;
match opt.as_deref() {
None | Some("") => Ok(None),
Some(s) => FromStr::from_str(s).map_err(de::Error::custom).map(Some),
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use axum::{body::Body, http::Request};
use http_body_util::BodyExt;
use tower::ServiceExt;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_something() {
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("foo=1&bar=bar").await,
r#"Params { foo: Some(1), bar: Some("bar") }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("foo=&bar=bar").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: Some("bar") }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("foo=&bar=").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: Some("") }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("foo=1").await,
r#"Params { foo: Some(1), bar: None }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("bar=bar").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: Some("bar") }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("foo=").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: None }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("bar=").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: Some("") }"#,
);
assert_eq!(
send_request_get_body("").await,
r#"Params { foo: None, bar: None }"#,
);
}
async fn send_request_get_body(query: &str) -> String {
let body = app()
.oneshot(
Request::builder()
.uri(format!("/?{query}"))
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap(),
)
.await
.unwrap()
.into_body();
let bytes = body.collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();
String::from_utf8(bytes.to_vec()).unwrap()
}
}