Implement PAX header validation and path safety checks in tar extraction

- Added a new test suite for parser-differential bypass detection in tar archives.
- Introduced length-correct PAX extended-header re-parsing to catch discrepancies between node-tar and system tar.
- Enhanced the listAndValidate function to return approved names alongside violations for better extraction control.
- Implemented checks for unsafe characters and glob metacharacters in entry paths.
- Updated the tar extraction logic to utilize an allow-list for approved entries when path validation is in error mode.
- Added utility functions for writing temporary allow-list files for system tar extraction.
This commit is contained in:
Jason Ginchereau
2026-06-19 09:17:41 -10:00
parent b2734aba36
commit 6e8379ea7a
8 changed files with 1332 additions and 47 deletions
+11 -1
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@@ -5,7 +5,17 @@ import * as zlib from 'zlib'
import {execSync} from 'child_process'
import {Header} from 'tar'
import {CompressionMethod} from '../src/internal/constants'
import {listAndValidate} from '../src/internal/listAndValidate'
import {listAndValidate as listAndValidateImpl} from '../src/internal/listAndValidate'
/**
* Thin wrapper returning only the violations array, so the many existing
* assertions below can keep treating the result as a flat list. New tests that
* need the `approvedNames` allow-list call `listAndValidateImpl` directly.
*/
const listAndValidate = async (
...args: Parameters<typeof listAndValidateImpl>
): Promise<Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listAndValidateImpl>>['violations']> =>
(await listAndValidateImpl(...args)).violations
/**
* Real-archive integration tests for listAndValidate. These build small tar
+255
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@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
import {
parsePaxLengthCorrect,
crossCheckMetaBodies,
PAX_KNOWN_KEYS
} from '../src/internal/pax-reparse'
/** Build a length-correct PAX record string for `<key>=<value>` content. */
function rec(content: string): string {
const base = 1 + Buffer.byteLength(content) + 1 // space + content + LF
let len = base + String(base).length
if (String(len).length !== String(base).length) {
len = base + String(len).length
}
return `${len} ${content}\n`
}
describe('parsePaxLengthCorrect', () => {
test('single well-formed record', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('17 path=safe.txt\n', 'ascii')
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(records['path'].toString('utf8')).toBe('safe.txt')
})
test('newline-in-value: the embedded fake record is swallowed by comment', () => {
// This is the F2 PAX body. A naive split('\n') parser (node-tar) ends up
// with path=safe.txt; the length-correct parser must yield the real
// (malicious) path and treat the rest as the comment value.
const buf = Buffer.from(
'42 path=../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F2\n30 comment=x\n17 path=safe.txt\n',
'ascii'
)
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(records['path'].toString('utf8')).toBe(
'../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F2'
)
expect(records['comment'].toString('utf8')).toBe('x\n17 path=safe.txt')
// Crucially NOT safe.txt.
expect(records['path'].toString('utf8')).not.toBe('safe.txt')
})
test('empty buffer parses to empty record set', () => {
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(Buffer.alloc(0))
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(Object.keys(records)).toHaveLength(0)
})
test('truncated record: not ok', () => {
// length says 42 but the buffer is shorter
const buf = Buffer.from('42 path=too-short\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('non-numeric length prefix: not ok', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('xx path=foo\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('missing trailing newline: not ok', () => {
// "16 path=safe.txt" is 16 bytes but the last byte is 't', not '\n'
const buf = Buffer.from('16 path=safe.txt', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('length spans past buffer end: not ok', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('99 path=x\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('record without "=" : not ok', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('10 nokeyval\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('record with correct length+LF but no "=" : not ok', () => {
// "5 ab\n" is exactly 5 bytes and ends in LF, but has no '='. This
// exercises the missing-separator branch (distinct from a length/LF
// mismatch).
const buf = Buffer.from('5 ab\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('value may itself contain "=" — only the first one is the separator', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from(rec('comment=a=b=c'), 'ascii')
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(records['comment'].toString('utf8')).toBe('a=b=c')
})
test('zero-length prefix is rejected', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('0 path=x\n', 'ascii')
const {ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(false)
})
test('high-bit value bytes are preserved as raw Buffer', () => {
const value = Buffer.from([0xc3, 0x28, 0xff]) // invalid utf8 on purpose
const inner = Buffer.concat([Buffer.from('path=', 'ascii'), value])
// record = "<len> " + inner + "\n"
const base = 1 + inner.length + 1
let len = base + String(base).length
if (String(len).length !== String(base).length)
len = base + String(len).length
const buf = Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from(`${len} `, 'ascii'),
inner,
Buffer.from('\n', 'ascii')
])
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(Buffer.compare(records['path'], value)).toBe(0)
})
test('last write wins for repeated keys', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('14 path=a.txt\n14 path=b.txt\n', 'ascii')
const {records, ok} = parsePaxLengthCorrect(buf)
expect(ok).toBe(true)
expect(records['path'].toString('utf8')).toBe('b.txt')
})
})
describe('crossCheckMetaBodies', () => {
test('clean PAX path matching node-tar: no violations', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from('17 path=safe.txt\n', 'ascii')
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([buf], 'safe.txt', undefined)
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('F2 path desync: node-tar resolved safe.txt, length-correct disagrees', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from(
'42 path=../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F2\n30 comment=x\n17 path=safe.txt\n',
'ascii'
)
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([buf], 'safe.txt', undefined)
expect(v.map(x => x.code)).toContain('PAX_DESYNC')
})
test('F2-linkpath desync: node-tar resolved safe/target, length-correct disagrees', () => {
const buf = Buffer.from(
'34 linkpath=../../../../../../tmp\n37 comment=x\n24 linkpath=safe/target\n',
'ascii'
)
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([buf], 'cache/link', 'safe/target')
expect(v.map(x => x.code)).toContain('PAX_DESYNC')
})
test('unknown PAX key is rejected', () => {
const content = 'EVIL.placement=1'
const base = 1 + content.length + 1
let len = base + String(base).length
if (String(len).length !== String(base).length)
len = base + String(len).length
const buf = Buffer.from(`${len} ${content}\n`, 'ascii')
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([buf], 'cache/x', undefined)
expect(v.map(x => x.code)).toContain('PAX_UNKNOWN_KEY')
})
test('known SCHILY/GNU/LIBARCHIVE prefixed keys are accepted', () => {
const records = [
'SCHILY.xattr.user.foo=bar',
'GNU.sparse.realsize=1024',
'LIBARCHIVE.creationtime=1700000000'
]
const body = records
.map(content => {
const base = 1 + content.length + 1
let len = base + String(base).length
if (String(len).length !== String(base).length)
len = base + String(len).length
return `${len} ${content}\n`
})
.join('')
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies(
[Buffer.from(body, 'ascii')],
'cache/x',
undefined
)
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('GNU long-name raw body matching entry path: no violation', () => {
// A GNU LongName body is a raw NUL-terminated path with no length prefix.
const raw = Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from('cache/a/very/long/name.txt', 'ascii'),
Buffer.from([0, 0])
])
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies(
[raw],
'cache/a/very/long/name.txt',
undefined
)
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('long-name body that matches neither path nor linkpath is flagged', () => {
const raw = Buffer.from('something-unaccountable', 'ascii')
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([raw], 'cache/x', undefined)
expect(v.map(x => x.code)).toContain('PAX_PARSE_FAIL')
})
test('no meta bodies: no violations', () => {
expect(crossCheckMetaBodies([], 'cache/x', undefined)).toEqual([])
})
test('PAX setting both path and linkpath in agreement: no violations', () => {
const body = Buffer.from(
rec('path=cache/link') + rec('linkpath=cache/target'),
'ascii'
)
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([body], 'cache/link', 'cache/target')
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('directory path with trailing slash compares equal (no false desync)', () => {
// node-tar may resolve a directory entry without the trailing slash that
// the PAX record carries; normalizeForCompare must treat them as equal.
const body = Buffer.from(rec('path=cache/dir/'), 'ascii')
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([body], 'cache/dir', undefined)
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('multiple PAX bodies merge with last-write-wins before comparison', () => {
const bodies = [
Buffer.from(rec('path=cache/first'), 'ascii'),
Buffer.from(rec('path=cache/second'), 'ascii')
]
// node-tar's resolved path is the last write; agreement => no violation.
expect(crossCheckMetaBodies(bodies, 'cache/second', undefined)).toEqual([])
// Disagreement with the merged (last) value => desync.
expect(
crossCheckMetaBodies(bodies, 'cache/first', undefined).map(x => x.code)
).toContain('PAX_DESYNC')
})
test('GNU long-name raw body matching the link target (not the path)', () => {
const raw = Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from('cache/sub/target', 'ascii'),
Buffer.from([0])
])
const v = crossCheckMetaBodies([raw], 'cache/link', 'cache/sub/target')
expect(v).toEqual([])
})
test('PAX_KNOWN_KEYS includes path and linkpath', () => {
expect(PAX_KNOWN_KEYS.has('path')).toBe(true)
expect(PAX_KNOWN_KEYS.has('linkpath')).toBe(true)
})
})
+112 -36
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
import * as exec from '@actions/exec'
import * as core from '@actions/core'
import * as io from '@actions/io'
import * as fs from 'fs'
import * as path from 'path'
import {CompressionMethod} from '../src/internal/constants'
import * as tar from '../src/internal/tar'
@@ -82,23 +83,26 @@ describe('extractTar path validation integration', () => {
})
test('violations present: exactly one warning, debug per violation, extraction still proceeds', async () => {
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue([
{
path: '../escape.txt',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes allowed roots'
},
{
path: 'cache/link',
linkpath: '/etc/passwd',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'SymbolicLink',
code: 'LINK_OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'symlink target outside allowed roots'
}
])
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue({
approvedNames: [],
violations: [
{
path: '../escape.txt',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes allowed roots'
},
{
path: 'cache/link',
linkpath: '/etc/passwd',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'SymbolicLink',
code: 'LINK_OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'symlink target outside allowed roots'
}
]
})
const warnSpy = jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation()
const debugSpy = jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation()
const execMock = jest.spyOn(exec, 'exec').mockResolvedValue(0)
@@ -120,15 +124,18 @@ describe('extractTar path validation integration', () => {
})
test('single violation: warning text uses singular wording', async () => {
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue([
{
path: '../boom.txt',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes'
}
])
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue({
approvedNames: [],
violations: [
{
path: '../boom.txt',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes'
}
]
})
const warnSpy = jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation()
jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation()
jest.spyOn(exec, 'exec').mockResolvedValue(0)
@@ -144,15 +151,18 @@ describe('extractTar path validation integration', () => {
describe("mode 'error'", () => {
test('violations present: throws CacheIntegrityError, system tar NEVER invoked', async () => {
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue([
{
path: '../etc/passwd',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes allowed roots'
}
])
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue({
approvedNames: [],
violations: [
{
path: '../etc/passwd',
resolved: '',
entryType: 'File',
code: 'OUTSIDE_ROOTS',
reason: 'escapes allowed roots'
}
]
})
jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation()
jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation()
const execMock = jest.spyOn(exec, 'exec').mockResolvedValue(0)
@@ -183,7 +193,7 @@ describe('extractTar path validation integration', () => {
]
jest
.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate')
.mockResolvedValue(violations)
.mockResolvedValue({violations, approvedNames: []})
jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation()
jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation()
@@ -340,4 +350,70 @@ describe('extractTar path validation integration', () => {
expect(listMock.mock.calls[0][1]).toBe(CompressionMethod.ZstdWithoutLong)
})
})
describe("mode 'error' extraction allow-list", () => {
test('clean archive: extraction restricted to approved members via --null/-T', async () => {
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue({
violations: [],
approvedNames: ['cache/a.txt', 'cache/b.txt']
})
jest.spyOn(io, 'mkdirP').mockResolvedValue()
let command = ''
let listPath: string | undefined
let listContents: Buffer | undefined
jest.spyOn(exec, 'exec').mockImplementation(async cmd => {
command = cmd
const m = /-T "([^"]+)"/.exec(command)
if (m) {
listPath = m[1]
listContents = fs.readFileSync(listPath)
}
return 0
})
await tar.extractTar(archive, CompressionMethod.Gzip, {
declaredPaths: ['cache/**'],
pathValidation: 'error'
})
// Allow-list flags are present and `--null` precedes `-T`.
expect(command).toContain('--null')
expect(command).toContain('--no-recursion')
expect(command).toMatch(/--null .*-T "[^"]+"/)
// GNU tar (the tool detected under the io.which mock on non-Windows)
// additionally receives the wildcard-hardening flags.
if (process.platform !== 'win32') {
expect(command).toContain('--no-wildcards')
expect(command).toContain('--anchored')
}
// The list is NUL-separated and contains exactly the approved names.
expect(listContents?.toString('utf8')).toBe('cache/a.txt\0cache/b.txt\0')
// The temporary allow-list file is cleaned up after extraction.
expect(listPath).toBeDefined()
expect(fs.existsSync(listPath as string)).toBe(false)
})
test('warn mode does not restrict extraction (no -T) even when clean', async () => {
jest.spyOn(listAndValidate, 'listAndValidate').mockResolvedValue({
violations: [],
approvedNames: ['cache/a.txt']
})
jest.spyOn(io, 'mkdirP').mockResolvedValue()
let command = ''
jest.spyOn(exec, 'exec').mockImplementation(async cmd => {
command = cmd
return 0
})
await tar.extractTar(archive, CompressionMethod.Gzip, {
declaredPaths: ['cache/**'],
pathValidation: 'warn'
})
expect(command).not.toContain('-T "')
expect(command).not.toContain('--no-recursion')
})
})
})
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
import {
mkdtempSync,
writeFileSync,
rmSync,
mkdirSync,
existsSync,
readFileSync
} from 'fs'
import * as os from 'os'
import * as path from 'path'
import {gzipSync} from 'zlib'
import {execSync} from 'child_process'
import {CompressionMethod} from '../src/internal/constants'
import {listAndValidate} from '../src/internal/listAndValidate'
import {extractTar} from '../src/internal/tar'
import {CacheIntegrityError} from '../src/internal/cacheIntegrityError'
/**
* Parser-differential bypass regression tests. These build the F1 / F2 /
* F2-linkpath / F3 / F5 PoC archives from the security analysis as raw tar
* bytes (so we can craft malicious PAX bodies and typeflags that node-tar's
* Header encoder would never produce) and assert the validator now refuses
* each one. See docs/zip-slip-* for the analysis.
*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Raw tar construction
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
const BLOCK = 512
function octal(n: number, len: number): Buffer {
return Buffer.from(`${n.toString(8).padStart(len - 1, '0')}\0`, 'ascii')
}
function put(
buf: Buffer,
offset: number,
data: string | Buffer,
max: number
): void {
const b = Buffer.isBuffer(data) ? data : Buffer.from(data, 'ascii')
b.copy(buf, offset, 0, Math.min(b.length, max))
}
function header(opts: {
name?: string
mode?: number
size?: number
typeflag?: string
linkname?: string
}): Buffer {
const {
name = '',
mode = 0o644,
size = 0,
typeflag = '0',
linkname = ''
} = opts
const h = Buffer.alloc(BLOCK)
put(h, 0, name, 100)
octal(mode, 8).copy(h, 100)
octal(0, 8).copy(h, 108)
octal(0, 8).copy(h, 116)
octal(size, 12).copy(h, 124)
octal(0, 12).copy(h, 136)
h.fill(0x20, 148, 156) // chksum field = spaces while summing
put(h, 156, typeflag, 1)
put(h, 157, linkname, 100)
put(h, 257, 'ustar\0', 6)
put(h, 263, '00', 2)
let sum = 0
for (let i = 0; i < BLOCK; i++) sum += h[i]
put(h, 148, `${sum.toString(8).padStart(6, '0')}\0 `, 8)
return h
}
function pad(buf: Buffer): Buffer {
const p = (BLOCK - (buf.length % BLOCK)) % BLOCK
return p > 0 ? Buffer.concat([buf, Buffer.alloc(p)]) : buf
}
function fileEntry(name: string, contents: string, typeflag = '0'): Buffer {
const body = Buffer.from(contents, 'ascii')
return Buffer.concat([header({name, size: body.length, typeflag}), pad(body)])
}
function dirEntry(name: string): Buffer {
return header({
name: name.endsWith('/') ? name : `${name}/`,
mode: 0o755,
typeflag: '5'
})
}
function paxEntry(body: Buffer): Buffer {
return Buffer.concat([
header({name: 'PaxHeader', size: body.length, typeflag: 'x'}),
pad(body)
])
}
function end(): Buffer {
return Buffer.alloc(BLOCK * 2)
}
/** Build a single length-correct PAX record (`"<len> <key>=<value>\n"`). */
function paxRecord(content: string): string {
const base = 1 + Buffer.byteLength(content) + 1
let len = base + String(base).length
if (String(len).length !== String(base).length) {
len = base + String(len).length
}
return `${len} ${content}\n`
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// PoC archives
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// F1 — unknown typeflag byte ('Z') is emitted by node-tar as an ignoredEntry.
const F1 = Buffer.concat([
fileEntry('cache/safe.txt', 'ok'),
fileEntry('../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F1', 'F1 pwned', 'Z'),
end()
])
// F2 — PAX `path=` newline differential.
const F2 = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(
Buffer.from(
'42 path=../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F2\n30 comment=x\n17 path=safe.txt\n',
'ascii'
)
),
fileEntry('cache/safe.txt', 'F2 pwned'),
end()
])
// F2-linkpath — same differential, applied to a symlink's `linkpath=`.
const F2L = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(
Buffer.from(
'34 linkpath=../../../../../../tmp\n37 comment=x\n24 linkpath=safe/target\n',
'ascii'
)
),
header({name: 'cache/link', typeflag: '2', linkname: 'safe/target'}),
end()
])
// F3 — oversized PAX header (> 1 MiB) is dropped by node-tar's
// maxMetaEntrySize and would otherwise let a `path=` override slip through.
const F3 = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(
Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from(`1048600 comment=${'A'.repeat(1048600 - 17)}\n`, 'ascii'),
Buffer.from('42 path=../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F3\n', 'ascii')
])
),
fileEntry('cache/safe.txt', 'F3 pwned'),
end()
])
// F5 — sparse typeflag 'S' is mapped but ignored by node-tar's ReadEntry.
const F5 = Buffer.concat([
fileEntry('cache/decoy.txt', 'ok'),
fileEntry('../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F5', '', 'S'),
end()
])
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test harness
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
const ROOT = mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'cache-attacks-'))
function workspace(): string {
return path.join(ROOT, 'workspace')
}
function writeGz(name: string, archive: Buffer): string {
mkdirSync(ROOT, {recursive: true})
const p = path.join(ROOT, name)
writeFileSync(p, gzipSync(archive))
return p
}
async function validate(
archive: Buffer,
name: string
): Promise<{violations: string[]; approvedNames: string[]}> {
const p = writeGz(name, archive)
const result = await listAndValidate(
p,
CompressionMethod.Gzip,
[path.join(workspace(), 'cache')],
workspace()
)
return {
violations: result.violations.map(v => v.code),
approvedNames: result.approvedNames
}
}
const TAR_AVAILABLE = ((): boolean => {
try {
execSync(process.platform === 'win32' ? 'where tar' : 'which tar', {
stdio: 'ignore'
})
return true
} catch {
return false
}
})()
const describeTar = TAR_AVAILABLE ? describe : describe.skip
beforeAll(() => {
mkdirSync(workspace(), {recursive: true})
})
afterAll(() => {
try {
rmSync(ROOT, {recursive: true, force: true})
} catch {
// best-effort
}
})
describe('listAndValidate: parser-differential bypass detection', () => {
test('F1: unknown typeflag is rejected as UNSUPPORTED_TYPE', async () => {
const {violations, approvedNames} = await validate(F1, 'f1.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('UNSUPPORTED_TYPE')
// The escaping entry must NOT be approved for extraction.
expect(approvedNames).not.toContain('../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F1')
})
test('F2: PAX path newline differential is rejected as PAX_DESYNC', async () => {
const {violations, approvedNames} = await validate(F2, 'f2.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('PAX_DESYNC')
expect(approvedNames).toEqual([])
})
test('F2-linkpath: PAX linkpath newline differential is rejected as PAX_DESYNC', async () => {
const {violations} = await validate(F2L, 'f2l.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('PAX_DESYNC')
})
test('F3: oversized PAX header is rejected as UNSUPPORTED_TYPE', async () => {
const {violations} = await validate(F3, 'f3.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('UNSUPPORTED_TYPE')
})
test('F5: sparse typeflag is rejected as UNSUPPORTED_TYPE', async () => {
const {violations, approvedNames} = await validate(F5, 'f5.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('UNSUPPORTED_TYPE')
expect(approvedNames).not.toContain('../../../../../../tmp/zip_slip_F5')
})
test('glob metacharacter in entry path is rejected as GLOB_METACHAR', async () => {
const archive = Buffer.concat([fileEntry('cache/[id].js', 'x'), end()])
const {violations} = await validate(archive, 'glob.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('GLOB_METACHAR')
})
test('clean archive: approvedNames lists every concrete entry, no violations', async () => {
const archive = Buffer.concat([
dirEntry('cache/'),
fileEntry('cache/file.txt', 'hi'),
dirEntry('cache/sub/'),
fileEntry('cache/sub/deep.txt', 'deep'),
end()
])
const {violations, approvedNames} = await validate(archive, 'clean.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toEqual([])
expect(approvedNames).toEqual([
'cache/',
'cache/file.txt',
'cache/sub/',
'cache/sub/deep.txt'
])
})
test('newline in entry path is rejected as UNSAFE_CHAR', async () => {
const archive = Buffer.concat([fileEntry('cache/a\nb.txt', 'x'), end()])
const {violations} = await validate(archive, 'newline.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('UNSAFE_CHAR')
})
test('NUL byte in a symlink target (via PAX) is rejected as UNSAFE_CHAR', async () => {
const archive = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(Buffer.from(paxRecord('linkpath=cache/sub/t\0'), 'ascii')),
header({name: 'cache/link', typeflag: '2', linkname: 'cache/sub/t'}),
end()
])
const {violations} = await validate(archive, 'nul-link.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('UNSAFE_CHAR')
})
test('legitimate long path via PAX: no violations, approved by its PAX path', async () => {
const longName = `cache/${'d/'.repeat(60)}file.txt`
const archive = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(Buffer.from(paxRecord(`path=${longName}`), 'ascii')),
// ustar name is a short placeholder; the PAX `path` overrides it.
fileEntry('cache/placeholder', 'x'),
end()
])
const {violations, approvedNames} = await validate(
archive,
'longpath.tar.gz'
)
expect(violations).toEqual([])
expect(approvedNames).toContain(longName)
})
test('unknown PAX key is rejected as PAX_UNKNOWN_KEY', async () => {
const archive = Buffer.concat([
paxEntry(Buffer.from(paxRecord('EVIL.placement=1'), 'ascii')),
fileEntry('cache/x', 'y'),
end()
])
const {violations} = await validate(archive, 'unknown-key.tar.gz')
expect(violations).toContain('PAX_UNKNOWN_KEY')
})
test('flood of extended headers is rejected (pending-meta cap)', async () => {
const metas: Buffer[] = []
for (let i = 0; i < 70; i++) {
metas.push(paxEntry(Buffer.from(paxRecord('comment=x'), 'ascii')))
}
const archive = Buffer.concat([...metas, fileEntry('cache/x', 'y'), end()])
const p = writeGz('meta-flood.tar.gz', archive)
await expect(
listAndValidate(
p,
CompressionMethod.Gzip,
[path.join(workspace(), 'cache')],
workspace()
)
).rejects.toThrow()
})
})
describeTar('extractTar end-to-end with system tar allow-list', () => {
let savedWorkspace: string | undefined
beforeEach(() => {
savedWorkspace = process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']
})
afterEach(() => {
if (savedWorkspace === undefined) {
delete process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']
} else {
process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'] = savedWorkspace
}
})
test('error mode, clean archive: every approved member is extracted', async () => {
const dest = mkdtempSync(path.join(ROOT, 'extract-clean-'))
process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'] = dest
const archive = Buffer.concat([
dirEntry('cache/'),
fileEntry('cache/file.txt', 'hello'),
dirEntry('cache/sub/'),
fileEntry('cache/sub/deep.txt', 'deep'),
end()
])
const archivePath = path.join(dest, 'clean.tar.gz')
mkdirSync(dest, {recursive: true})
writeFileSync(archivePath, gzipSync(archive))
await extractTar(archivePath, CompressionMethod.Gzip, {
declaredPaths: ['cache/**'],
pathValidation: 'error'
})
expect(existsSync(path.join(dest, 'cache', 'file.txt'))).toBe(true)
expect(readFileSync(path.join(dest, 'cache', 'file.txt'), 'utf8')).toBe(
'hello'
)
expect(existsSync(path.join(dest, 'cache', 'sub', 'deep.txt'))).toBe(true)
})
test('error mode, F2 archive: throws and writes nothing to the workspace', async () => {
const dest = mkdtempSync(path.join(ROOT, 'extract-f2-'))
process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'] = dest
const archivePath = path.join(dest, 'f2.tar.gz')
mkdirSync(dest, {recursive: true})
writeFileSync(archivePath, gzipSync(F2))
await expect(
extractTar(archivePath, CompressionMethod.Gzip, {
declaredPaths: ['cache/**'],
pathValidation: 'error'
})
).rejects.toThrow(CacheIntegrityError)
// No member was extracted anywhere under the workspace.
expect(existsSync(path.join(dest, 'cache'))).toBe(false)
expect(existsSync(path.join(dest, 'safe.txt'))).toBe(false)
})
})